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Managing change as a process
AS&D News
AS&D Events
Featured Article
Managing Change as a Process
 
 
By: M. Dreikorn
 
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September 2008
 
AS&D Quality, Safety and Regulatory
 Newsletter
 
Your source for professional connection
 
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The objective of this newsletter is to provide perspective to the Aviation, Space, and Defense (AS&D) industry on current and relevant quality, safety, and regulatory matters in our industry.
Managing Change as a Process
 
We have all heard the saying that "the one constant in life is change".  However, change also brings with it uncertainty - and with uncertainty, fear can develop.  And, fear can foster an aversion to change.  And if entities are not willing to recognize the need for change, or are unwilling to engage in the process of change then the risk of obsolesce increases. 
 
In the natural sciences, Charles Darwin described the need for biological systems to adapt to changing environments to ensure survival.  Darwin used the term requisite variety to describe the characteristics of organisms to adapt.  This same term is used in the social sciences, and is frequently referred to as social-Darwinism.  So, why are we talking about this in this newsletter?
 
Organizations and professionals alike frequently ignore the need to monitor change and end up losing their competitive edge.  For organizations this can mean going out of business, reduced revenues, and reduced customer satisfaction.  When professionals are not paying attention to the need for change, it typically impacts their ability to provide value to their organization and/or customers.
 
If organizations and professionals recognize change as a constant characteristic of their environment, then it would make sense to treat change as a structured process.  Organizations and professionals should consider the variables of change, their source, and their impact.  We must realize that change can come from any direction.  The following are considerations related to the possible origins of change.
 
  • Regulatory changes
  • Environmental changes
  • Political changes (e.g., embargos)
  • Economic changes (e.g., cost of fuel and raw materials)
  • Demographic changes (e.g., aging workforce)
  • Customer demand changes

In order to address change as a process, mechanisms of control must be established.  Environmental scanning is a methodology to actively assess the identified origins of change and to recognize where changes may be occurring.  But as with any process, if environmental scanning is not structured and diligently deployed it will not provide the level of process capability needed to identify change quickly.
 
Once change is identified, then it should be analyzed to understand its potential impact.  Organizations might deploy risk measurement tools such as failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA), so that ambiguity might become measurable.  It is important that a sensemaking activity (as a structured process) is engaged around the identified change so that it can be communicated to the organization in terms that it can understood.  Wouldn't it be nice if management reviews included discussions about change, the risks associated with change, and decisions related to managing change integrated with the rest of the organization's business activities?
 
Change is constant.  And, those who recognize change as such, instill structured processes to recognize and mange change, and take timely and informed action with have the highest abilities to survive in an ever-changing environment. 
 
For more discussion on effectively managing change read The Synergy of One.

  
Written by: Michael Dreikorn

The IPL Group, LLC
Send questions and/or comments to: Dreikorn@TheIPLGroup.com

 
(The IPL Group helps organizations deploy sustainable performance improvement.)
Synergy of One: Creating High-Performing Sustainable Organizations through Integrated Performance Leadership
Synergy of One Book
 
In The Synergy of One, Michael Dreikorn argues that the vast majority of errors and system failures are the result of ineffective leadership. And most of the shortcomings of leadership stem from the lack of a unified and structured system throughout their organization. The Synergy of One explains how to create an integrated system that incorporates resources, accountability, culture, understanding, and leadership into one synergistic formula that will help drive consistent success. This synergistic system will help lead to consistency throughout the organization - leader to leader and department to department - which will lead to better communication, more consistency, and ultimately more success. Dreikorn cites examples from other successful organizations, and provides numerous charts and graphs to help emphasize the points being made.
 
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AS&D News
Japan H-2AThe following are news links relevant to quality, safety, and regulatory matters in the Aviation, Space, Defense and Maritime industries.  These are events which have been reported in the month of September 2008.  As a professional, it's your responsibility to remain relevant. 
 
 
Workforce
 
Cirrus lays off 100 workers (USA)
 
Cirrus Design Corp. let go of 100 workers in a wave of cuts.

Careers in aviation grow even as sector witnesses slowdown (india)
 
The Indian aviation sector may have hit an air pocket because of an industry slowdown and rising airfares, but a leading travel and tourism training institute says this is temporary - the sector will boom, and jobs abound. 
 
 
The Northwest Regional Development Agency (NWDA) has awarded the CML Group Ltd a grant for £600k, creating 34 additional jobs for Birkenhead.


Regulatory & Safety 
 
 
Heathrow Crash 2The ice is likely to have formed from water-which exists naturally in the fuel-while the aircraft operated for a long period, with low fuel flows, in the cold environment associated with high-altitude flight. 
 
 
FAA Logo 2The FAA is rethinking the subject of ice in plane fuel systems due to a report released today in the United Kingdom that details what caused a British Airways plane to crash at Heathrow Airport in January. 
 
 
As Hurricane Gustav bore down on the coast of Louisiana over the Labor Day weekend, the Federal Aviation Administration said its personnel played a critical role in evacuating New Orleans and supporting law enforcement and military flights.
 
 
CASA Aus LogoAustralia's Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) has launched two additional safety audits of Qantas and asked the airline to devise an action plan aimed at improving its maintenance management.
  
CASA investigating aviation company over fatal crash (AUS)
 
Barry HempelSixty-year-old Barry Hempel and his passenger, 35-year-old Ian Lovell, were killed when the Russian-built Yak-52 stunt plane plunged into the ocean off South Stradbroke Island. 
 
 
ICAO assesses 190 member countries from 2005 to 2010 on 9,608 safety standards in eight areas. Korea has achieved a compliance rating of 96.35 to 100 percent in each area. 
 
Critics slam changes to aircraft safety inspection system (CAN)
 
Transport Canada's man in charge of aviation safety doesn't like the term SMS, referring to it as a "buzzword." But Merlin Preuss has nevertheless spent a fair bit of time recently defending the concept, which he says will lead to a more accountable aviation industry - and safer skies. 
 
 
FAA LogoFederal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspectors found an overall compliance rate of 98 percent in more than 5,600 audits of Airworthiness Directives (ADs) at U.S. air carriers.
 
 
Supporters say new Federal Aviation Administration rules will allow the FAA to concentrate on more serious safety issues, while detractors say it is a dangerous cost-cutting compromise.
 
 
The Federal Aviation Administration is investigating a close call at Fresno Yosemite International Airport in which a Skywest airlines jet narrowly avoided colliding with a private aircraft on a runway.
 
 
Airplane makers and technology companies are working to develop systems that will help prevent what safety experts say is the greatest airline hazard in the U.S. and most of Europe -- on-the-ground collisions.
 
 
European and U.S. regulators have agreed to mandate "aircraft level" action for Rolls-Royce Trent 800-powered Boeing 777s and are considering potential action for other certified aircraft/engine combinations. 
 
 

Civil Aviation 
  
 
Heathrow Crash 1Airlines are being urged to implement new safety measures for long-haul aircraft after investigators found that the crash-landing of a Boeing 777 at Heathrow was probably caused by ice in its fuel system.

Eclipse Aviation splits into two divisions (USA)
 
Eclispe 500As part of its "operational excellence strategy" to finish incomplete customer-delivered airplanes, improve production efficiency, fulfill overdue payments to suppliers, repay deposit holders who have canceled orders and achieve financial stability, Eclipse Aviation CEO Roel Pieper has reorganized the company into two new divisions. 
 
 
The Australian International Pilots Association says pilots and engineer professional associations should have a mechanism where they can provide the Civil Aviation Safety Authority alternative intelligence on the airline's health. 
 
 
Federal investigators said Wednesday they're perplexed by the jet engine fire that preceded the fatal crash of an air tanker near Reno this week because there's been no known similar incident before in that type of aircraft. 
 
 
With slightly more than a month remaining in an official public-comment period, EAA President Tom Poberezny encouraged members and other concerned pilots to express their views to FAA policymakers in Washington.
 
 
Aerospace groups dusted off contingency plans on Monday for a potentially lengthy strike at Boeing, whose workers halted production for a third day, while shares in the parent of European rival Airbus got a sharp boost.
 
 

Maritime 
 
San Antonio takes new technology to sea (USA)
 
USS San AntonioThe amphibious transport dock ship USS San Antonio (LPD 17) deployed Aug. 28 as part of the Iwo Jima Expeditionary Strike Group (ESG), marking the first deployment of a ship in the technologically advanced San Antonio class of warships.
 
 
Safety standards within the shipping industry risk being compromised further as the world grapples with an increasing shortage of skilled ship crew, believe senior industry players.
 
 
TVN Shiphe global shortfall of officers is estimated to be about 10,000, or about 2% of the total workforce, in the Manpower Update (2005). It forecast that the shortage would continue to deteriorate, reaching 27,000 by 2015, even assuming stability in factors such as the increasing size of the global fleet. 

 
Defense 
 
Pentagon worries about Chinese chips (USA)
 
Many of the investments that we need to make for our Navy and our Marine Corps are going to be shaped by the security environment in the Pacific and in the Asia pacific region," 
 
 
USMC LogoThe Navy developed a new fuel analyzer for the Marine Corps that would enable troops to test captured fuels under combat conditions and determine their suitability for use in Marine tactical ground vehicles and equipment.
 
 
"Participating in this project will allow our young innovators to gain hands-on professional experience with one of Canada's most exciting and innovative companies, and together they will become conveyers of advanced knowledge and technology to Canada's aerospace industry." 
 
 
After meeting with animal rights activists, the British military said Tuesday that it will study alternative materials to replace the bearskin hats worn by the soldiers who guard Buckingham Palace.

 
Space 
 
 
According to Dr Adrian Stoica of Nasa's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in California, which developed the shadow technology, video from space could provide enough data to confirm a suspect's identity.
 
 
This newsletter is brought to you by The IPL Group, LLC.  We hope you find the content informative and useful.  If there are other features of this newsletter that you would like to see, let us know.  The power of our industry is not solely driven by mechanical means, it is our intellectual base which brings innovation and strength.
 
 
Sincerely,
 
Dreikorn
 

Michael Dreikorn
President
The IPL Group, LLC